浮式结构设计讲课.pptxVIP

浮式结构设计讲课第1页/共22页二. 常见深水浮式结构功能常见深水浮式结构运动特性第2页/共22页第3页/共22页第4页/共22页第5页/共22页2.4. Concept Selection第6页/共22页How the wells are located and structured;How will the drilling and completion of the wells be performed;How will the well flow be delivered to the platform, processed and exported to market;Method of construction, transportation and installation.Development : Subsea (“wet tree”) or surface (“dry tree”) wells第7页/共22页ZHANG Da-gang (张大刚). Application of Tension Leg Platform Combined with Other Systems in the Development of China Deepwater Oil Fields. China Ocean Engineering , Vol. 20 , No. 4 , pp. 517 - 528第8页/共22页Buoyancy must equal weight plus vertical loads from moorings and risers,Space available must equal or exceed space required for the functions to be performed,Motions, station keeping and stability must meet either minimum criteria,Functional Requirements第9页/共22页Topsides Weight and DimensionsEnvironmental Condition第10页/共22页Configuration Proportions第11页/共22页Design CriteriaArrangementsHydrostatic Subdivision (Stability)HydrodynamicsStructural design and analysisMooring and Foundation DesignWeight Control第12页/共22页Weights are usually divided into two main categories: “fixed” and “variable”. Fixed weights are normally weights which are physically attached to a platform when it is installed. “Payload” refers to the functional weights which the substructure (the structure providing the buoyancy) must support. Weights associated with the substructure, e.g. ballast, are typically not considered “payload”.第13页/共22页第14页/共22页第15页/共22页Stability第16页/共22页Buoyancy第17页/共22页Dynamic stability第18页/共22页(A + B) 1.4(B + C)Stability in damaged condition第19页/共22页Stability in damaged condition第20页/共22页第21页/共22页第22页/共22页感谢您的观看。