半导体物理与器件第四版课后习题答案.docxVIP

— PAGE \* Arabic 1 — 半导体物理与器件第四版课后习题答案 Chapter 3  3、1  If were to increase, the bandgap energy  would decrease and the material would begin to behave less like a semiconductor and more like a metal、 If were to decrease, the  bandgap energy would increase and the  material would begin to behave more like an insulator、  _______________________________________ 3、2  Schrodingers wave equation is:  Assume the solution is of the form:  Region I: 、 Substituting the  assumed solution into the wave equation, we obtain:  which bees  This equation may be written as  Setting for region I, the equation  bees:  where  Q、E、D、  In Region II, 、 Assume the same  form of the solution:  Substituting into Schrodingers wave  equation, we find:  This equation can be written as:  Setting for region II, this  equation bees  where again  Q、E、D、  _______________________________________ 3、3  We have  Assume the solution is of the form:  The first derivative is  and the second derivative bees  Substituting these equations into the  differential equation, we find  bining terms, we obtain  We find that  Q、E、D、 For the differential equation in and the  proposed solution, the procedure is exactly the same as above、  _______________________________________ 3、4  We have the solutions  for and  for 、  The first boundary condition is  which yields  The second boundary condition is  which yields  The third boundary condition is  which yields  and can be written as  The fourth boundary condition is  which yields  and can be written as  _______________________________________  3、5  (b) (i) First point:  Second point: By trial and error,  (ii) First point:  Second point: By trial and error,  _______________________________________  3、6  (b) (i) First point:  Secon