参考说文解字班行为.pdfVIP

【笃师碎碎念】 还有四个概念，我们这 结束啦~ 1. playing it wrong Theodor Reik, in his penetrating book on psychoanalysis Listening with the Third Ear, talks about neurotic people who unconsciously wish to fail. In business interviews they say exactly the wrong words, they do exactly the wrong things, they seem intent (as, unconsciously, they actually are) on insuring failure in every possible way, though consciously they are doing their best to court success. What effect does such a neurotic tendency have? It militates success. 单词/词组： • penetrating 有穿透力的，有洞察力的 • penetrating scream 的尖叫 • a penetrating observation 明察秋毫的观察 • intent 意图，专心的 • It was not my intent to say so. 我并不是故意这样说的。 • He is intent on his studies. 他正在专心致志地学习。 • militate 阻碍 • We may never catch up. Demography, climate, other problems are militating our efforts, which therefore requires us to be even more determined. 我们可能就永远 无法补救。人口，气候变化和其他问题正在抵消我们进行的努力，因此我们必 更大的决心。 （Hillary Clinton ） • 词根：militis (soldier/ ing man) 2. playing it dirty Harry? Hes a t alcoholic. Maud? Shes slee around —and her stupid husband doesnt a thing. Bill? Hes embezzling from his own company. Paul? Hes a child molester. Sally? You dont know that shes a notorious husband-beater? What is this character doing? Hes maligning everyone. 单词/词组： • embezzle 盗用，挪用 • She embezzled an astronomical amount of money from her company. 她从公司 了天文数字大金额的 。 • malign 诽谤，中伤 • Dont you dare malign Star Wars in my presence. 你在我面前说星球大战的坏 话。 【词根】 3. giving the benefit of any doubt Do you think its to cheat on your income taxes? At least just a little? Its wrong, of course, but doesnt everybody ? How do you feel about marital infidelity? Are you inclined to overlook the occasional philandering of the male partner, since, after all, to invent a cliché, men are essentially polygamo