南水北调与水利科技.docVIP

南水北调与水利科技 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：南水北调与水利科技 2 1 输水方式应适应现代水利发展思要求 4 1)占地多，需要大量移民； 5 2)蒸发和渗漏损失大。 5 3)水质易于被污染，特别是在利用天然河流输水的条件下； 5 5)对北方寒冷地区，冰期输水调度困难。 5 2机电设备性能与运行效益的关系 7 3常规技术与新技术的关系 8 4水力控制理论在调水工程建设中的作用 10 5工程总体规划设计质量的保证问题 11 文2：水利科技档案管理 13 一、加强法制宣传，增强责任意识 13 二、加强制度建设，为科技档案管理创造条件 13 三、加强收集工作，丰富科技档案信息资源 14 四、做好科技档案的鉴定工作，保证归档的科技档案真实准确 14 五、运用高新技术，实现资源共享 14 六、加强安全保密工作，保障科技档案信息安全 15 七、加强科技档案编研工作，做好科技档案信息开发 15 八、提高自身素质，塑造科技档案工作者的良好形象 16 参考文摘引言： 16 原创性声明（模板） 17 文章致谢（模板） 17 正文 南水北调与水利科技 文1：南水北调与水利科技 New Thought on Design of Water Diveion Projects ABSTRACT: It is discussed what new thought on the design of water diveion projects is needed in the modern water resources. The major issues include that the water diveion mode of a project should suit for the development of the modern water resources, the selection of pump-motor units, and the relatiohip between regular techniques and novel ones, as well as the application of the modern hydraulic control theory to the cotruction of water diveion projects and the supervision for the design qualities of the projects. As a result, it is suggested for the cotruction of the large-scale water diveion projects as follows. Fitly, from the point of view for water saving, pollution prevention and environment protection, the closed pipes or channels had better be used for water conveyance but open channels. Secondly, in the selection of pump-motor units, it is the reliability, efficiency and regulating abilities that are the decisive factor but their costs. Thirdly, the new techniques with greatly economical benefit should be used as far as possible, even if there are some risks. Fourthly, in the design of a project, the methods of the hydraulic control should be applied to making the disposition of the hydraulic cotructio, mechanical and electrical equipment and automation control systems optimize. At last, the existing supervision mode of the qualities of the