新概念3备课笔记---lesson56..pdfVIP

1、boundary [baund ?ri] n.( 不可数 ) 边界，界线 inside the boundary . 在这个范围之内 of 表示两个部分的相交边界 ; inside 表示在某个边界线的范围内 ① 边界，分界线 (+between) the boundary between 两者之间的边界。 The river is the boundary between the two countries. 这条河是两国的边界 . ② the boundaries of ,, 的界线，所处范围 (物质的 ) The boundaries of knowledge 知识的范围，知识面 2 、pump [p?mp] v. 用泵抽 n 泵 bump 敲击 We have a pump for pumping water from the well. 我们用一个水泵从井里抽水。 We have to pump from the river for farm use At the farm there was an old-fashioned pump for drawing water from a well. 在农场，有一个老式的水泵将水从井里抽出。 It is autumn and they are pumping water out of the swimming pool. 入秋了，他们用泵将游泳池的水抽出。 draw 画画往外抽取 /提取 draw some money 取钱 3 、overtake [,?uv?teik] vt 突然降临 (尤指坏的事，坏天气 ) 1. vt. 突然降临 (坏的事，坏天气 ) Sickness overtook me an hour later 一个小时之后，我就感到恶心 He was overtaken by misfortune 他突然遭遇不幸。 Its dangerous to overtake at a corner. 2. vt. 追上 ;赶上 ;超过 (catch up with) I had to walk very fast to overtake you . 为了赶上你 ,我不得不走。 超车很危险 No one can overtake him 没人能超过他 Exports have already overtaken last years figure. 出口量超过了去年 A storm overtook the little boat. 小船遭遇了暴风雨 The film star was overtaken with another trouble. 这个电影明星又遇到了其他的问题 4 、backwater [b?k,w?:t?] n. 回水；河汊 Sometimes we go to upstream to favorite backwater. I find this town too much of a backwater. 我觉得这个城镇太闭塞。 5 、predecessor [pri:dises ?] n. 前任 ; 原有事物 ; 前辈 ; 祖先 The decision was made by my predecessor . 那一决定是我前任作出的。 As a scholar he is not in the same street with his predecessors. 作为一个学者，他远远不如他的前辈。 Will new plan be any more acceptable than its predecessors? 6 、meadow [med ?u] n. 草地，草场 (glassland ,especially used for growing hay.) a lawn ; a green ; grass 牧场 The meadow is peopled with wild flowers. 这个草场长满了野花 7 、crown [kraun] vt. 给 , 戴花环 n. 王冠；花冠 (桂冠：古时候用月桂树枝条编的花环 ) vt . 加冕 ; (rhet