高中英语选修六知识点总结.pdfVIP

Unit 1 I 词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth 情愿做…. would rather sb did sth 情愿 sb 做… 情愿做… . 而不愿意做…： would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任 ,信仰 keep faith with 忠于信仰 ; 守信 have faith in 相信 , 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠 的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text ． so+adj+a(an)+( 单数可数 ) (+ that …) so many/few +n ( 复数 ) (+ that …) so much/little ( 不可数 ) (+that …) such+adj.+n.( 不可数 )/ n ( 复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国 , 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的 ,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果 as a consequence/result of = because of 5 .aim 1 ）n. 1 ○(C) 目标 without aim 无目的的 / 无目标的 achieve one ’ s aim miss one ’s aim 打不中目标 2 ○(U) 对准 , 瞄准 take aim at 2 ）v. (以枪等) 对准 ,瞄准 aim at aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的 2 ○打算 ,计划 , 以……为目标 , 立志做…… aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准 , 力求做到 ,力争达到 6.typical adj. 典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的 (representative) typical example 典型事例 adj. evident 明白的 , 明显的 (apparent) n. evidence 证据 ;证明 It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that … .. 7.realistic 现实主义的 ,逼真的 ,现实的 realism 现实主义 idealism realist 现实主义 terrorism 恐怖主义 terrorist 恐怖分子 Socialism Socialist real adj. 真的 realize v. 实现 8 adopt vt. 1).采取 ;采纳 ;吸收 After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 再三考虑之 后,我决定采纳她的建议。 2). 过继 ,收养 [(+as)] Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own so