秋季06-高三英语拓展版-三大从句复习-教师版.docxVIP

三大从句复习 三大从句复习 （一）定语从句思维导图 （二）名词性从句思维导图 （三）状语从句思维导图 （四）从句的判断 1、首先判断句子为主从复合句，即有从属连词和2个谓语动词。如： To improve the traffic in Beijing, the government should encourage more people to use public transport.× I got up early but I didn’t catch the early bus.× What I don’t understand is why so many people are addicted to computer games.√ 2、把从句看作一个整体，判断其在主句中所作成分，若作主语、宾语、表语即为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句。 What matters most in learning English is enough practice. 主 Both of them are wondering whether they are cheated by each other. 宾 The question is whether it is worth doing. 表 3、若作定语、同位语或状语则需要根据句意来确定。主语名词后有可能是定语从句或同位语从句。句尾名词后有从句可能是定语从句、同位语从句或状语从句。 The suggestion that he put forward is worth considering. 定 The suggestion that we read a book every month is worth considering. 同 Some children go to a day care center where they learn simple games and songs. 定 He has a question whether this is the best time for an operation. 同 The car hit the man while he was crossing the road. 状 4、有逗号的只能是非限制性定语从句和状语从句。 Edison made a lot of inventions, which I think are of great importance. 定 However busy he is, he will spent some time reading every day. 状 （五）写作词组积累 attach importance to sth 重视某事 put/place/lay emphasis on give priority to the importance of sth can never be emphasized more/ignored 如果一个人只注重速度，质量可能被忽视，这将使人远离成功。 翻译：If one lays emphasis only on speed, quality might be neglected, which will keep one away from success. 仿写： sth be available to sb 某人可取得,可获得某物 不久我们就可以在校园里住宿了。 翻译：It won’t be long before accommodation is available to us on campus. 仿写： have a passing/nodding acquaintance with 对某事一知半解，与某人是点头之交 我不太熟悉法国文学。 翻译：I?have?only?a?nodding?acquaintance?with?French?literature.? 仿写： burn the midnight oil 开夜车，点灯熬夜 快要期末考试了，同学们都熬夜学习。 翻译：Students?burn?the?midnight?oil?to?study?when?the?final?exam?is approaching.? 仿写： on behalf of sb. = on sb.’s behalf 代表，为... 我代表全体学生，感谢您的教诲，友爱和信任。 翻译：I, on behalf of all the students, thank you for your teaching, love and trust. 仿写： （六）四级词汇拓展 词义 例句 coherent ?[k??h??r?nt] adj