四川省绵阳市老马乡中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

四川省绵阳市老马乡中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. With more and more evidence _______, the truth has been obvious. A. to gather B. gather C. gathering D. gathered 参考答案： D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的证据的收集，事实已经很明显了。本题考查with的复合结构，介词with后宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。 【点睛】with的复合结构为：with + n./pron. +宾语补足语。1、宾语补足语用现在分词，表示主动意义，强调动作正在进行；2、宾语补足语用过去分词，表示被动意义，强调动作已经完成；3、宾语补足语用不定式，表示将要发生的动作。本题中宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。 2. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A. added to???????????? ?? ??? B. resulted from?????? C. turned out? ?????? ??? D. made up 参考答案： A 略 3. Even though they are not doubtful at all _______ John will pass the exam, I still wonder ______ he is fully prepared. A. whether; that?? B. that; whether?? C. that; that?? D. whether; whether 参考答案： B 4. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problems. A. in short??? B. in case C. in doubt??? D. in turn 参考答案： D 这题考查词组辨析，in short简言之，in case以防，in doubt怀疑in turn 依次，反之。句意是：人们努力通过使用自己的车来避免公共交通延误，但是，反过来有产生了更多的问题。 5. It was the first time in two years that I________ my youngest son face to face. A．have seen B．had seen C．saw D．see 参考答案： B 6. Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets _____ widened or rebuilt. A. had been?????? ?????? ????B. have being?????????? ??? C. are being??????????????????????? D. were being 参考答案： C 7. We should spend the money on something that will _______ everyone. ?? A. benefit to??????????????????????? B. benefit from????? C. benefit??????? ??????????????????D. beneficial 参考答案： C 略 8. The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful. A. unbelievably? ?????B. unexpectedly??? ?????C. surprisedly??? ?????D. gradually 参考答案： A 略 9. After ______ music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became ______ director of music.?? ?? A. studying; the B. studying; 不填 C. studied; 不填?????????????????