2006年2015年专八听力mini-lecture真题及答案doc.docxVIP

2015 英语专业八级听力第一部分 MINI-LECTURE LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Understanding Academic Lectures Listening to academic lectures is an important task fro university students. Then, how can we comprehend a lecture efficiently? Understand all (1) words (2) -stress -intonation -(3) Adding information lecturers: sharing information with audience listeners: (4) sources of information -knowledge of (5) -(6) of the world listening involving three steps: -hearing -(7) -adding (8) reasons: -overcome noise -save time (9) -content -organization Evaluating while listening helps to decide the (10) of notes helps to remember information 答案： 1. parts of meanings 2. sound/vocal features 3. rhythm 4. absorbing 5. subject 6. experience 7. reinterpreting 8. prediction 9. what to listen 10. Importance 2015 2014 ANSWER SHEET 1 (TEM8) PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A MINI-LECTURE How to Reduce Stress Life is full of things that cause us stress. Though we may not like stress, we have to live with it. TOC \o 1-5 \h \z I. Definition of stress A. (1) reaction (1) physical i.e. force exerted between two touching bodies B. human reaction i.e. response to (2) on someone (2) a demand e.g. increase in breathing, heart rate, (3) (3) blood pressure or muscle tension (4) (4) Category of stress A. positive stress where it occurs: Christmas, wedding, (5) (5) a job B. negative stress where it occurs: test- taking situations, friend ’ s death III. Ways to cope with stress A. recognition of stress signals monitor for (6) of stress (6) signals — find ways to protect oneself B. attention to body demand — effect of (7) (7) exercise and nutrition C. planning and acting appropriately — reason for planning — (8) of planning (8) result D. learning to (9) (9) accept — e.g. delay caused by traffic E. pacing activities — manageable task — (10) (10) reasonable speed 2013 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE What Do Active Learners Do? There are difference between active learning and passive