垂体瘤的影绿像诊断.pptVIP

;前界 Front line 前床突 The anterior clinoid process 交叉前沟 sulcus prechiasmaticus 后界 Behind line 后床突 The posterior clinoid process 鞍背 Saddle back 两侧界 Two boundaries 颈动脉沟 Carotid sulcus;主要结构Main structure 蝶鞍Sella 垂体The pituitary 垂体柄Pituitary stalk 海绵窦及其穿经结构Cavernous sinus and its passing structure 鞍上池The saddle tank 鞍上血管Saddle vein 视神经Optic nerve 视交叉Optic chiasma 视束及下丘脑The optic tract and hypothalamus;CT：横断面：显示欠清 冠状面：平扫与脑白质密度相似 增强后均匀明显强化 ;MRI： 矢状面、冠状面 1，多数1 cm以内 2，T1WI、T2WI 等信号