安徽省六安市舒城县第一中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docxVIP

安徽省六安市舒城县第一中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. As I looked at the memorial, I thought about _______ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and ______ they were to fight the Japanese invaders. A. how; how?????? B. what a; how??????? C. what; how????? D. how; what 参考答案： B 2. —How do you find _________ birthday party of the Blairs? ?—I should say it was __________ complete failure. A. a; a??????? ???? B. the; a???????? ????????? C. a; /???????? ??? D. the; / 参考答案： B 解析：考查冠词用法。第一空格特指Blairs’ s birthday，故用the表示特指；a complete failure表示这次活动是一个失败。 3. ______when he broke into the school, the thief wore a school uniform. A. To avoid being recognized B. To avoid recognizing C To avoid to recognize D. Avoid being recognized 参考答案： A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小偷在闯进学校时，为了避免被认出来，他穿了一套校服。句中主谓宾结构完整，所缺部分为状语，非谓语动词作状语，表示目的，用动词不定式。动词不定式中非谓语动词avoid的宾语要用动名词，recognize的动名词的逻辑主语是the thief，二者是动宾关系，要用被动态，所以用动名词的被动态。故选A。 4. The discovery was made in the 1950s, while the ________ of it was not recognized until half a century later. A. sacrifice??????? B. difference C. significance D. insurance 参考答案： C 5. The policeman analyses the chief reasons????? some cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic accidents and????? they should do to prevent them. A. when; that???? B. why; how???? C. why; what?????? D. that; where 参考答案： C 6. — The exam was easy, wasn’t it? — Yes, but I don’t think???? could pass it. A. somebody?????? B. anybody?????? C. nobody??????? D. everybody 参考答案： D 7. Was it on a lonely island ______he was saved one month after the boat went down? A. where??????? B. that???????? C. which??????? D. what （在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查特殊句式最多的是强调句。） 参考答案： B 略 8. My grandpa told me that he ______________ many difficulties when he was young to make a living. ?? A. went into?? B. went along with?? C. went through ???D. went up 参考答案： C 9. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ??????. A. was decorated????????????????????????????? B. had decorated C