常用十大翻译技巧.ppt

整理课件 英、汉互译的常用技巧 增译法(Amplification) 指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达方式,在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子,以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。这种方式多用在汉译英里。 通过增译,一是保证译文语法结构的完整,二是保证译文意思的明确。 (1)What about calling him right away? 马上给他打个电话,你觉得如何? (增译主语和谓语) (2)If only I could see the realization of the four modernizations. 要是我能看到四个现代化实现该有多好啊!(增译主句) (3)只许州官放火,不许百姓点灯。 While the magistrates were free to burn down house, the common people were forbidden to light lamps. (增译连词) (4)这是我们两国人民的又一个共同点。 This is yet another common point between the people of our two cou ntries.(增译介词) (5)在人权领域,中国反对以大欺小、以强凌弱。 In the field of human rights, China oppose

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