2020年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案（十三）.docxVIP

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2020年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案（十三）.docx

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2020年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案（十三） Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeonespersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers. Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeonespersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth. Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feelsandacts.Gordonallports,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeoplesbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes-peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms. Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillains(坏人)ortheherosrole.Infact,thewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguysfromthebadguysbecausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasinactions. 61.Themainideaofthispassageis. A)howtodistinguishpeoplesfaces B)howtodescribepeoplespersonality C)howtodistinguishpeoplebothinwardandoutward D)howtodiffergoodpersonsfrombadpersons 62.Theauthorismostprobablya. A)behavioristB)psychologistC)writerD)sociologist 63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A)Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentpersonalities. B)Peopledifferfromeachinappearance. C)Peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces. D)Peoplecandescribeallthefeaturesofothers. 64.Thereasonwhyitiseasiertodescribeapersonspersonalityinwordsthanhisfaceisthat. A)apersonsfaceismorecomplexthanhispersonality B)apersonspersonalityiseasilydistinguished C)peoplespersonalitiesareveryalike D)manywordsareavailablewhenpeopletrytodescribeonespersonality 65.Welearnfromthepassagethatpeopleclassifyapersonintocertaintypeaccordingto. A)hiswayofacti