ing形式的被动式.ppt

ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 V-ing 形式的被动式 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 V-ing 包括动名词和现在分词，可作 主语、宾语、表语; 定语、状语、宾语补足语 但不能单独作谓语 其否定形式是 __________ ing形式的被动式 not doing 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 　语态 时态 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 完成式 (not) doing (not) being done (not) having done (not) having been done 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 1.作主语 ★ Swimming is good for health. ★ ____________ (raise) your hat to a lady is good manners. ★ ____________ (kill) by sharks in the sea is a common thing. Raising Being killed ing形式的被动式 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 2. 作表语 ☆ Teaching is learning. 教学相长。 ☆ My hobby is ________ (make) model planes. ☆ What worried the child most was _________________ (not, allow) to go out to play. making not being allowed 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 1) V-ing形式表示比较抽象的一般性的行为 不定式表示具体的某次动作, 尤指将来 ________ (sing) is my hobby. I don’t like ________ (sing) in public today. 2) V-ing形式和不定式都要有对称性 To see is to believe. = Seeing is believing. Singing to sing 注意 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 3) It’s no use / no good / useless / a waste of time doing sth. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。 It is a waste of time _______ (talk) to him. It is important for me _________ (learn) English. ※ It is + adj. / n. + (for sb.) to do sth. talking to learn 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 3. 作宾语 (v./ prep.后) ★ The bird escaped ____________ (catch). ★ I feel like __________ (join) the army. ★ He was afraid of _________________ (abandon) by us. being abandoned being caught joining 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 4. 作定语 ＊The girl standing there is my sister. ＊This is a piece of __________ (surprise) news. ＊The farmers _________ (work) in the fields are tired. ＊The problem ______________ (discuss) now is very important. surprising being discussed working 2021/3/26 ing形式的被动式 ppt课件 去年造好的桥 _______________________ 正在建造的桥 _______________________ 将要建造的桥 _