蛔虫鞭虫钩虫课件PPT课件.ppt

复习题？;寄生虫病的传播途径包括污染或含有寄生虫的感染期的;寄生虫感染阶段是指寄生虫的：;人体寄生虫病的传染源包括：;关于蛲虫，下列哪项是错误的：;;;似蚓蛔线虫（蛔虫）;;蛔虫唇 瓣扫描电镜图;受精卵;成虫;侵入肠粘膜的小V、小L;;; 2. The intestinal phase of the adults. The presence of a few adult worms in the lumen of the small intestine usually produces no symptoms, but may give rise to vague abdominal pains or intermittent colic, especially in children. A heavy worm burden can result in malnutrition. More serious manifestations have been observed. Wandering adults may block the appendical lumen or the common bile duct and even perforate the intestinal wall. Thus complications of ascariasis, such as intestinal obstruction, appendicitis, biliary ascariasis, perforation of the intestine, cholecystitis, pancreatitis and peritonitis, etc., may occur, in which biliary ascariasis is the most common complication.;致病（pathogenesis);并发症 (国内报告 8468例);直接涂片法;;;Trichuris trichiura (毛首鞭形线虫);2. Morphology:;4) Egg ;3. Life cycle;; ;Symptoms:;5. Diagnosis;6. Prevalence and control;; 十二指肠钩口线虫和美洲板口线虫（钩虫）;消化系统的特点：;大小;十二指肠钩虫口囊;十二指肠钩虫口囊;十二指肠钩虫交合伞;十二指肠钩虫背辐肋;美洲钩虫背辐肋;十二指肠钩虫背辐肋;钩虫卵;二 生 活 史;成虫;侵入皮肤小V、小L;生活史的特点：;录　像;1、边吸血边排血；;四、诊断（diagnosis);五、流行与防治 　　(Endemity and Prevention);五、流行与防治 　　(Endemity and Prevention);钩虫病的防治;蛔虫的感染阶段是：;蛔虫的流行与蛔虫的：;蛔虫的主要致病阶段是：;是非题？;思考题？;2、俗称的“粪毒”是指：;3、钩虫排离人体阶段和感染阶段分别是：;4、经口吃入感染期虫卵，可引起：;8、关于蛲虫，下列哪项是错误的：;