21英语《二轮》通用版：3.2.1.5.pptVIP

技法探究·素养提升 第5讲　规避常见的五种错误 　　语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程中, 语法错误, 尤其是较为严重的错误, 是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”。因此, 认清各种各样的语法错误, 尽可能地少犯, 对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。 错误1. 句子成分残缺不全 (1)We always working till late at night before taking exams. 改: We always work till late at night before taking exams. (2)We should read books may be useful to us. 改: We should read books which may be useful to us. 技法探究·素养提升 错误2. 句子成分多余 (1)This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. 改: One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (2)The driver of the red car was died on the spot. 改: The driver of the red car died on the spot. 错误3. 主谓不一致 (1)Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. 改: Some think that reading should be selective. (2)My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. 改: My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. 错误4. 动词时态、语态的误用 (1)I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. 改: I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (2)We have little time to read some books which we interest. 改: We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (3)I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. 改: I have been studying in the college for two years. 错误5. 词类混淆 (1)Honest is so important for everyone. 改: Honesty is so important for everyone. (2)The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. 改: The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. 【过关检测】 Ⅰ. 写出下列经常写错的单词 1. 成功; 成功的　　 _____________________________________ 2. 大学 ______ 3. 语言 ________ 4. 选择 ___________________ 5. 责任 ____________ 6. 目前, 现在 _________ 7. 方便的, 便利的 __________ 8. 志愿者 _________ 9. 社会 ______ success(n. ), succeed(v. ), successful(adj. )? college language choose(v. ); choice(n. ) responsibility nowadays convenient volunteer society 10. 耐心; 病人 ________________________? 11. 当代的 _______ 12. 观点, 看法 _______ 13. 外国的 _______ 14. 政府 ___________ 15. 环境 ___________