初中现在进行时讲解与练习.pptVIP

Thepresentcontinuoustense 现在进行时 1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事 eg:---Whatareyoudoing? ---Iamreadingabook. 2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行 eg:Heisteachingattheschool. WearelearningUnit5thesedays. 3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等提示词 eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom. Heisdoinghishomeworknow. 第一页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化) 句型转换 1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成 eg:We are reading English now. ?We are not reading English now. 2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首 eg:The student is drinking. ? Is the student drinking? 3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成 eg:He is working. ? What is he doing? 第二页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 现在分词的构成 1.直接加 –ing eg:look ?looking 2.如果动词末尾有不发音的e ,则去e加 -ing 3.以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加 –ing. eg:sit ?sitting 口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记,be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细; 别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再 后添; 何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志. 第三页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 训练集中营 写出下列动词的分词形式 talk________ sleep _______ watch ________ sit ________ listen _________ make ________ laugh ________ lie ________ cry ________ sing ________ cut_________ write________ talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing 第四页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 一.用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree. 2.The twins__________(have)breakfast. 3.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t. 4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom. is running are having Is cleaning is playing are singing 第五页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 汉译英 1.我们正在看电视. 2.他们正在打扫教室. 3.汤姆正在吃早饭. 4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉. We are watching TV. They are cleaning the classroom. Tom is having breakfast. The twins are sleeping. 第六页，编辑于星期三：十二点 分。 5.男孩子们正在踢足球. 6.她正在铺床. 7.我正在玩电脑游戏. 8.你们正在听磁带吗? The boys are playing soccer. She is makin