超声波显微镜.pptxVIP

超声波显微镜第1页/共74页Basics of Acoustics 1、超声波基础知识第2页/共74页SOUNDULF 20 Hz Audible 20 Hz – 20 KHz Ultrasound 20 KHz Basics of Ultrasound (超声波基础)超声的应用：清洗, 焊接, 治疗, 成像和传感超声波清洗和焊接：20KHz~40KHz超声波成像：5MHz第3页/共74页Basics of Ultrasound (超声波基础) Ultrasound is an elastic disturbance that propagates through materials (mainly solids and liquids) at frequencies above 20 KHz. (超声波的频率在20KHz以上，人不能听到) An ultrasonic wave cannot propagate through a vacuum at any frequency or through air at frequencies above 10 MHz. (任何频率超声波都不能穿透真空。当超声波频率大于10MHz时，也不能穿透空气) The pressures generated at the focal spot are in the micro Joule r