高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future学时1高频单词 新人教版必修5.ppt

1;; 1．________________adj.在前的；早先的 2．________________n．指导；向导；导游 vt.　指引；指导 3．________________n．周围的事物；环境　adj.周围的 4．________________vt.容忍；忍受 5．________________vi. vt.缺乏；没有　n．缺乏；短缺的东西 6．________________n．调整；调节;7．________________vt. 系牢；扎牢 8．________________vt. vi.(使)闪光；(使)出现 9．________________n．开关；转换　vt.转换 10．________________adj.乐观(主义)的 11．________________n．沙漠；荒原　v．遗弃；抛弃 12．________________adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 13．________________n．代表；典型人物　adj.典型的；有代表性的 14．________________n．印象；感想；印记→________________v．　使印象深刻→________________adj.　令人印象深刻的;15．________________adj.　时常发生的；连续不断的→________________adv.　不断地 16．________________vi. vt.　按；压；逼迫 n．　按；压；印刷；新闻→________________n．　压力 17．________________n．　瞬间；片刻　adj.　立即的；立刻的→________________adv.　立即；立刻 18．________________n．　定居；解决→________________v．　解决；处理→________________n．　定居者;[答案]　1.previous　2.guide　3.surrounding　4.tolerate　5.lack　6.adjustment　7.fasten　8.flash　9.switch　10.optimistic　11.desert　12.greedy　13.representative　14.impression；impress；impressive　15.constant；constantly　16.press；pressure　17.instant；instantly　18.settlement；settle；settler;7;【典例填充】 1．They are so rich that they __________ __________nothing.他们非常富裕，什么也不缺。 [答案]　lack for 2．The match was called off due to__________ __________support.比赛因缺少赞助而被取消。 [答案]　lack of 3．Robin is not usually __________in confidence. 罗宾平时并不缺乏自信心。 [答案]　lacking;【即学即练】 (2009年山东高考)—He says that my new car is a __________of money. —Dont you think those words are just sour grapes? A．lack　　　　　　　　 B．load C．question D．waste [解析]　考查名词辨析。D项意为“浪费”，合乎句意。lack 缺乏；load 负担；question 问题，均不合逻辑。 [答案]　D;;【典例填充】 1．第一印象往往是靠不住的。 __________ __________is often wrong. [答案]　First impression 2．他的行为举止给我们留下了很有教养的好印象。 His behavior gave us__________ __________ __________that he was well-educated. [答案]　a favourable impression 3．对不起，我把你当成经理了。 Im sorry，I was __________ __________ __________ that you were the manager. [答案]　under the impression ;【即学即练】 As a candidate，you must make a good__________on everyone you meet if you want to win the electi