牛津译林八年级下册8bunit6知识梳理.pdfVIP

牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit6 知识梳理 牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit6知识梳理 知识点一Comic-Reading 部分单词短语讲解 【知识梳理】 知识点1：I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.(P78)我正在训练成为奥林 匹克运动会的志愿者。 （1）train ①vt. vi.训练，锻炼，培养; 第三人称单数：trains 过去式：trained 过去分词：trained 现在进行时：training train …to be…=train…as…把…训练成…. 如：His mother wants to train his son to be a astronaut. 【词汇拓展】n. training 练习；锻炼。 如：Every morning he spent two hours training for the race. ②n.火车；列车。复数：trains； 如：I almost missed my train. by train 坐火车 on a train 在火车上 take a /the train to some place 乘坐火车去…地方 （2 ）volunteer ①n.志愿者，志愿 ; 复数：volunteers 如： The volunteers for Olympics are all helpful. ②vt.vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿 ;志愿提供 第三人称单数：volunteers 过去式：volunteered 过去分词：volunteered 现在进行时： volunteering volunteer to do sth 志愿做… volunteer for sth 志愿… 如：They volunteered to offer service during Olympic games. 1 / 12 牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit6 知识梳理 ③volunteer /voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的; 如：Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the park for collecting waste, we all do the volunteer /voluntary cleaners. 知识点2 ：Will you su ort me, Eddie? (P78)你能支持我吗，爱迪？ support vt.支持; 帮助; 支撑; 维持; 第三人称单数：supports 过去式：supported 过去分词：supported 现在进行时： supporting su ort to do sth. 支持做某事 su ort for 为…做准备 如：He supports to do the work for me. Tom supported for the charity for a long time. 知识点3 ：It’smeaningful to do something for the Olympics. (P78)为奥林匹克做些事是很 有意义的。 meaningful adj. 有意义的; 反义词 meaningless 如：It’s a meaningful job to work here. 【词汇拓展】mean n. 复数：means 方式；手段 adj.吝啬的; 刻薄的; (+about/over/with) 如：Her husband is very mean about money. v. 意味着; 打算; 第三人称单数：means 过去式：meant 过去分词：meant 现在进行时：meaning mean doing sth.意味着做某事。如： Being a student means studying hard. Success means working hard. mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事。如： What do you mean to do with it? We mean to call on you