外刊经贸知识选读素材.pptVIP

* * Lesson 3 1. supplant s?plɑ:nt, -pl?ntvt. 替代；排挤掉 No man could supplant him. Supplant competitors with unfair competitive means; 以不正当竞争手段排挤竞争对手； 2. jockey d??kivt. 驾驶；欺骗；移动 n. 操作工；驾驶员；赛马的骑师 He jockeyed the old man out of his money. The jockey ran the horse up and down the track. 骑师骑着马在跑道上来回奔跑。 3. give way to： 给…让路；对…让步；被…替代；给……让路；屈服，投降 No problem lasts forever. Storms always give way to the sun. 没有解决不了的问题，暴风雨总会让位于阳光。 4.nose v.小心翼翼的行驶 The taxi nosed its way back into traffic. 出租车渐渐汇入车流。 nose out 打探出，查出=discover The reporters nosed out all the details of the affair. 打探出这件事的全部细节、 4. dig up挖出；掘起；开垦；发觉 to dig up the street挖掘街道 to dig up information搜集消息 Where did you dig her up 你在哪儿碰上她了 5. bound baund] adj. 有义务的；受约束的；装有封面的 be bound to 有义务要 In doing so, they are bound to raise energy prices. 要到达此工程的，政府必须提高能源价格。 vt. 束缚；使跳跃 n. 范围；跳跃 vi. 反弹；弹起 The ball bounded against the wall. 球弹击墙壁。 bound for开往… The ship is bound for Australia. 船是开往澳大利亚的 6. radiate reidieitvt. 辐射；传播；流露；发射；播送 vi. 辐射；流露；发光；从中心向各方伸展 The radiance of electric lights radiates from the ceiling. 电灯的光辉从天花板上辐射下来。 Confidence radiated from her face. 她的脸上流露出充满自信的神色。 7. penetrate penitreitvt. 渗透；穿透；洞察 vi. 渗透；刺入；看透 The heavy rain has penetrated the roof of my house. 大雨渗透了我家的房顶。 penetrated with discontent 深为不满 He has penetrated into high society. 他已经踏进上层社会。 8. bounce baunsn. 跳；弹力；活力 vt. 弹跳；使弹起 vi. 弹跳；弹起，反跳；弹回 The ball bounced against the wall. 球弹起击在墙上。 Perhaps birth rates will bounce back. 或许出生率会反弹。 creep v.爬行 creep in/into sth. 开始发生，影响 As the doctors became more tired, errors began to creep into their work. 由于越来越劳累，医生们的工作开始出现过失。 creep out 逐渐增长 House prices are creeping up again. 房价又渐渐上涨。 9. predict pridiktvt. 预报，预言；预知 vi. 作出预言；作预料，作预报 The earthquake had been predicted several days before. 这次地震早在几天前就已预报到了。 prediction pridik??nn. 预报；预言 His prediction was right, but he got the industry wrong. 他的预言是正确的，只不过他说错了行业。 His prediction was right, but he got the industry wrong. 他的预言是正确的，只不过他说错了行业。 10. f