八年级下册一单元.docxVIP

Unit1 What’s the matter？ 课文考点分析 Section A ? 1.?—What’ s the?①matter??怎么啦？ ??—?I?②have a cold?.我感冒了 【考点分析1】matter/ m?t?(r)) /???n.?问题；事情? ?【句型拓展】What’ s?the?matter ???= What’s the trouble.?????????= What’ s?wrong ?怎么了？ 【南充1】—Mum，Im not feeling well.—Oh，dear！____ ????????????A．Whats wrong? ??????B．Not at all. ?????C．All right. 【用法】该句用来询问某人遇到的麻烦事及问题，也是医生和护士询问病人病情时的常用 ????????句子。其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。即： ?What’s the matter?with?sb.?=What’s the trouble/ problem?with?sb?=What’s wrong?with?sb? = What’s up? ??= What happened to sb.??某人怎么啦？ 【易错考点】：?matter?和trouble?为名词，其前可加the?或形容词性物主代词, ??????????????wrong?是adj.?不能加the 【追踪训练】 【自贡3】—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. ??????????????—His car ran _______ the river. ??????????????A.with; in ?????????B.to; into ??????????C.with; into 【孝感】—_________? ??—?I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything. ??????????????A. How are you ???????????????????B. What can I do for you ??????????????C. What’s the matter with you ??????D. How do you like it 【湖北孝感4】—________？ ?????????????????—I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything. ??????????????A．How are you　　 ??????????????B．What can I do for you ??????????????C．Whats the matter with you ?????D．How do you like it 【江西2】—Hi,?John. ______ ??—Its Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt. ??????????????A. How are you? ?? ??????????????????B. Whats the matter? ? ?????????????C.?Whos that? ?????????????????????D. Whats Lucy like 考点：考查交际用语的用法 【考点分析2】have a cold?受凉;感冒 ??have a/an +?疾病名词??“患……病”?? 类似的短语： have a fever ?? 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache 患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛?? have a backache 患背痛 have a sore throat 患喉咙痛? have a sore back 患背痛? ?????身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词 ???stomach+ache=stomachache?胃痛 ????????head+ache=headache?头痛 ?? ???tooth+ache=toothache ?牙痛 ????????????back+ache=backache后背痛 【追踪训练】 【云南昆明】—What’s the matter with Tina? ?—_______________. ???????????????A. She is away. ???????????????????B. She is cool. ?????