广东省江门市第一职业中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含部分解析.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） PAGE / NUMPAGES Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 广东省江门市第一职业中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Would you please keep silent? The news that the milk contains a harmful chemical ______ and I want to listen.?? A. has been broadcast??????? B. is broadcast C. is being broadcast???????? D. is broadcasting 参考答案： C 2. _____we have lost all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault. A. After??? B. Although??? C. Unless??? D. Now that 参考答案： D 3. She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. A. if B. unless C. after D. when 参考答案： B 4. — Has Sam finished his homework today? ?—I have no idea. He? ______? it this morning. ????? A. did ?????????????????????? B. has done C. was doing? ?????????? D. had done 参考答案： C 解析： 根据题干，语境应为“我不知道，今天早晨他还在做”，A为一般过去时，强调在过去 某一时间做某事，不强调结果；B为现在完成时，在过去发生，强调对现在的影响；C为过 去进行时，指在过去某一时间正在做某事；D为过去完成时，表达过去的过去。所以C为正确答案。 5. ________ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution. A. While ??????????????? B. As???? ????????????????????????? C. If???? ???????? ???????????????? D. Since 参考答案： A 6. The 70th anniversary military parade demonstrates the fact to the whole world _____ China has made great progress in the past few decades. A. where B. which C. why D. that 参考答案： D 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：70周年大阅兵向世界证明了这个事实，中国在过去的二十年里取得了巨大的进步。分析句子成分可知，设空后的句子是对the fact的解释说明，是同位语从句，从句成分齐全，应使用只起引导作用、无句意的关系词that引导。故选D。 【点睛】1.同位语从句通常对前面的名词起补充解释作用，两者之间是同位关系；而定语从句是用来说明先行词的性质或特征，起修饰或限制作用，两者之间是修饰与被修饰的关系。例如：同位语从句——The fact that there no lives on the Mars is known to all of us.众所周知，火星上没有生命。 定语从句——The news that you read is uncertain.你读到的那则新闻是不确定的。 2.在同位语从句中，that是从属连词，在句中只起到引导作用，没有具体的意义，且不做任何成分，但不能省略，也不可用which代替；而在定语从句中，that是关系代词，它在从句中不但起连接作用，还在句中做主语、宾语或表语。做宾语时可省略，指物时还可以用which代替，指人时常可以用who代替。例如：同位语从句——The requirement that we should obey the school rules is known to us.遵守校规这个要求我们都清楚。 定语从句——Those school rules (that) the headmaster put forward is known to us.校长提出