江苏省泰州市姜堰第四高级中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含部分解析.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） PAGE / NUMPAGES Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 江苏省泰州市姜堰第四高级中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. -- Did you go to the show last night? -- Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area ???? invited. A. were B. have been C. was? D. has been 参考答案： C 2. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision. ????? A. contains; including?? ??????????? B. includes; containing? C. contains; containing?? ??????? D .includes; including 参考答案： A 3. We hurried to the station, _________ the train was gone. A. find????????????????? ??? B. finding ??????? C. found??????????? ????? ??D. only to find 参考答案： d 略 4. You’d better have a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear. A. side by side????? B. hand in hand?????? C. face to face???????? D. arm in arm 参考答案： C 5. — Where did the professor made the speech yesterday? — It was in the hall ________ the students often have a meeting ________ the ? professor made the speech yesterday. A. that; which B. where; that C. that; when D. where; when 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查强调句式和定语从句。纵观全局它是一个强调句：昨天教授是在大厅里做的演讲。可知第二空填that；强调部分包含一个定语从句where the students often have a meeting，用以修饰其前的名词 the hall，句意为“是在学生们经常开会的那个大厅(找到教授的)”，可知第一空填where。故选B。 【学法指导】 强调句型 1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。 2.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about. 3.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。 6. Because the old man often takes exercise, he ____ catches colds, even in winter. ? A. rarely??? B. unusually?? C. frequently? D. occasionally