初中现在完成时讲解.ppt

现在完成时;现在完成时: have/ has +过去分词 1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 Now we have planted all the trees. He has just come back.; 2) 表示过去发生的动作, 但强调结果或对现在的影响。 Have you had your supper? I have read the book twice already. 在以上两种用法中常跟already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently等时间继续下去的状语。;3) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态，常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。 He has studied English for 6 years. Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou.. ;过去分词的构成;现在完成时 Present perfect 句型;;I have not (haven’t) seen the film. ;I’ve already had dinner. I ________ ________ dinner ________. 2. He has just finished his