新译林版英语九年级下册第四单元学习指南.docVIP

义务教育教科书《英语》九年级下册U4 贾汪区教师发展中心中学英语组 PAGE PAGE 1 Unit 4 Life on Mars 一、Comic Strip Welcome to the Unit (一)、单词 内容 序号 英语 音标 词性 汉语 四会单词 1 dried food n. 干粮 2 sleeping bag n. 睡袋 三会单词* 3 Mars [mɑ:z] n. 火星 4 helmet [helm?t] n. 头盔 5 air tank [t??k] n. 氧气罐 6 power pack [p?k] n. 电源包 7 gravity [gr?v?t?] n. 重力 (二)、对话 1. Hobo: Wow, I’ve never thought about travelling into space. Eddie: Me neither. Hobo: How do you like life on Mars? Eddie: I hate it. Hobo: Why do you hate it? I thought you liked Mars. Eddie: It’s this helmet. Hobo: I can’t get to my food. 2. Daniel: What would it be like to live on Mars? Amy: There’s less gravity on Mars. We’d probably need to wear special boots. Daniel: Yes. And we might need sleeping bags too. Amy: I agree. Also, there’s no fruit or vegetables, so we would have to eat dried food. Daniel: Well… that sounds quite boring! But there would be no pollution on Mars. Amy: I hope so. 二、Reading (一)、单词 内容 序号 英语 音标 词性 汉语 四会单词 1 planet [pl?n?t] n. 行星 2 polluted [p?lju?t?d] adj. 被污染的 3 rapid [r?p?d] adj. 快的，迅速的 4 increase [?nkri?s] n. 增加 5 (all) over again 再；重新 6 passenger [p?s?nd??] n. 乘客 7 at a/the speed of 以……的速度 8 uncomfortable [?nk?mf(?)t?b(?)l] adj. 使人不舒服的；不舒适的 9 in the form of 以……的速度 10 tasty [te?st?] adj. 味道好的 11 specially [spe??l?] adv. 专门地，特地 12 compare [k?mpe?] vt.vi 比较 13 compare to/with 与……相比 14 rapidly [r?p?dl?] adv. 快地，迅速地 三会单词* 15 crowded [kra?d?d] adj. 拥挤的 16 oxygen [?ks?d?(?)n] n. 氧气 17 float [fl??t] vi. 漂浮；飘浮 18 interplanetary [?nt?pl?n?t(?)r?] adj. 行星间的 19 network [netw??k] n. 网络 20 challenging [t??l?n(d)???] adj. 挑战性的 (二)、课文 Moving to Mars Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted because of the rapid increase in population. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be lik