8上 unit 7 seasons 语言点讲解.pdfVIP

最新牛津译林版 8A Unit 语言点讲解 Period 1 Comic strip Welcome to the unit 一、重点单词、词组和短语 1. snowy adj. 有雪的 [观察]The children like snowy weather. 孩子们喜欢下雪的天气。 [探究]snowy 是由snow 加抬缀-y 构成的形容词。类似的表示天气的形容词都可以这样构成。如：rain →rainy; cloud →cloudy; sun →sunny; wind →windy; storm →stormy; fog →foggy 等。 [拓展]对天气善进行提问可用以下句型：What‟s the weather like? 或 How is the weather? 。对温度进行提问 可以用：What‟s the temperature? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 0 The temperature is 12 C today. What‟s the temperature tomorrow? 二、重点句型 1. Is this one OK? 这件可以吗？ [探究]one 作代词，代替前面提到过的同一类人或物，其复数形式ones. I haven‟t got a pen. I‟ll have to buy one. I have a new story-book and several old ones. [拓展]A. 如果one 不带任何前置修饰语，而是单独使用时，其意义通常是泛指。 I have no recorder. I want to buy one. B. 不定冠词a/ an 不可直接和one 连用，但a/ an 后面有形容词时，可以和one 连用。 Have you any knives? I need a sharp one. C. 当one(s)代替特质名词时，它前面总有定冠词或其他限定词。 This room and the one upstairs are being cleaned. D. one 只能代替可数名词，如果所替代的是特指的不可数名词，则应该用that 。 The study of English is as important as that(=the study)of Chinese. 2. I bet you‟ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on! 我打赌你不穿什么会看上去更酷和感觉更酷。 [拓展]look cool 意思为“看上去酷”； feel cool “感觉上酷”。cool 形容词作feel 的表语。 [拓展]with nothing on 意思为“什么也不穿”，with 引导介词短语作状语，表示状态。 2. It‟s the best time to play football outside. 它是在室外踢足球的最好时节。 [探究] “is the best time to do sth.”意思为“是做某事的最好时节/ 时间”。例如： Spring is the best time to plant trees. 春天是植树的最好时节。 3. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ [解析]like…best“最喜欢 ”=favorite, Which is your favourite season? 4. It‟s the best time to play football outside. 解析：It‟s the best time to do sth“表示做某事的最佳时候” It‟s the best time for sth/ doing sth It‟s the best time to plant trees in spring.= It‟s the best time for planting trees in spring.