thisthatthesethose的用法及习题.docxVIP

语法强化与扩展： 指示代词：this,that,these,those this 和 these 指说话人较近的人或物，that 和 those 指说话人较远的人或物． this 和 that 指单数，be 动词用单数形式 is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。 these 和 those 表示复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。 在回答主语 this 或 that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用 it 代替句中 this 或 that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...； Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。No,it isn’t.不，它不是。 在回答主语 these 或 those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用 they 代替句中 these 或 those; What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...; Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。 No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。 4. 在介绍某人时，用this 或 that，而不用 he 或 she；例如 This is my mum. 5. 打电话时， 说自己是谁用 This is...，问别人是谁用 Who’s that? 一：填空 I like pants. pants are red.(这些) I don’t like shoes. shoes are too small.(那些) I want (这个) sweater. I don’t want （那个）sweater. （那个）is too big. 二：选择 （ ）1. pen is red. pencil is green. A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That （ ）2. Is a panda over there? A. this B. that C. those D. these （ ）3. two girls are Mary and Linda. A. This B. They C. That D. Those （ ）4. Look，what is ? It’s an eraser. A. this B.that C.these D.those （ ）5. Are your watches over there? A. this B.that C.these D.those （ ）6. those his dictionaries? A.is B.Are C.Is D.are （ ）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag? —— A. Yes,it isn’t. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it’s. D.No,it isn’t. （ ）8.—— this your friend? —— A. is; Yes, he is. B.Is; Yes, it is. C.Are; No,its not. D.are; Yes,I am. （ ）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils? —— A. Yes,they’re. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is. （ ）10.——What are those? —— A. They are box. B.They are boxes. C.It’s a box. D.Yes,they are. 三．选择 Look! What is ? It’s an eraser. this B. that C. these D. those Are your watches over there? A .this B. that C. these D. those this your friend? A .is B .Are C .Is D .are those his dictionaries? A .is B .Are C .Is D. are Is that Mary’s schoolbag? A .Yes, itisn’t. B .No, it is. C .Yes, it’s. D .No, it isn’t. Is this your friend? Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it’s not. D. Yes, I am.