2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析609.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、Classmates in our grade ________ a big family. Everyone really ________ living in a place ________ that. A.are like; likes; like B.like; likes; is like C.are like; like; likes D.like; is like; likes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们年级的同学就像一个大家庭。每个人都喜欢住在像那个的地方。考查like的用法。like作为介词，像；作为动词，喜欢。结合句意，第一个空是介词，与be动词构成系表结构，所以是are like；第二个空是喜欢，主语是everyone第三人称单数，所以用likes；第三个空是像，介词短语作后置定语，故选A。 2、—Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes,”________”, it’s bad for his health to go to bed late. A.Better late than never B.No pain,no gain C.Burn the candle at both ends D.You can’t put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——Jim如此困以至于他在课堂上一直点头。——就像那句谚语说的：“不顾身体过度劳累”，晚睡对他的健康不好。考查俗语辨析。Better late than never.迟做比不做好；No pain, no gain.不劳则无获；Burn the candle at both ends.过度消耗；过度劳累；You can’t put all your eggs in one basket.你不能把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里（不能孤注一掷）。根据语境可知，Jim睡觉很晚，他过度劳累，所以在课堂上打瞌睡。故选C。 3、—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “________”. A.practice makes perfect B.the early bird catches the worm C.every dog has its day D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我听说一个普通的工人被选中当这部电影的主角。——太幸运了．这就正如那就谚语所说，“人人皆有得意之时。”考查英语谚语。practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；every dog has its day人人皆有得意之时；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；根据句意理解及前句an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film可知，这里表达的是“人人都有得意的时候”，故选C。 4、Bob’s sister has a good habit. ________ reads English every morning. A.He B.It C.She D.NO 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Bob的妹妹有一个好习惯。她每天早上读英语。考查人称代词。He他；It它；She她。根据“Bob’s sister has a good habit.”可知，空格处指代前文“Bob’s sister”，应用She指代。故选C。 5、—_______ brave Zhang Hua is!—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire. A.What a B.How a C.How D.What 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：--张华是多么勇敢的！--是的。他帮助他的邻居逃离了火场。分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为名词时，感叹词用what；而核心词是形容词或副词时，感叹词how.结合本句的核心词是brave勇敢的，为形容词，因此感叹词为how.故选 C考点：考查感叹句的用法。 6、—Mr Robinson! The kids don’t know each