2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析599.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、–Hey, can you turn down the radio? I’m sending an e-mail to my Mum.–You are just now writing back? Well, I guess ________ A.Many hands make light work. B.Better late than never. C.A friend in need is a friend indeeD D.No pain, no gain. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——嘿，你能把收音机关小点吗？我正在给我妈妈发电子邮件。???——你刚刚回信？嗯，我想迟做总比不做好。A Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高；???????B Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好；C A friend in need is a friend indeeD 患难见真情。D No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘，一分收获。根据题干I’m sending an e-mail to my Mum.和You are just now writing back? 你刚刚回信？因此用Better late than never. 来进一步解释。故选B。 2、There________a gift shop and three clothes shops on this floor. A.have B.are C.is D.has 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在这楼有一家礼品店和三家服装店。考查there be句型的用法。there be 和have都表示“ 有”。这两个结构不能混用，there be结构遵循就近原则,a gift shop是单数,所以用there is。故选C。 3、–Are there any students in the classroom?--_____. It is Sunday today. A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, there are. C.No, there isn’t. D.No, there aren’t. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——在教室里有学生吗？——不，没有。今天是星期天。本题考查there be 句型的基本用法。There be句型的一般疑问句形式，are there…?其回答形式为：Yes, there are. No there aren’t. 依据“It is Sunday today.”“今天星期天，”所以教室里应该是没人，要用否定形式。故选D。 4、Look! Some rice ________ in the bag. Some vegetables ________ in the basket. A.are; are B.is; is C.is; are D.are; is 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看!一些大米在袋子里。一些蔬菜在篮子里。考查系词辨析。第一个空格所在句主语rice为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式，排除A、D两项；第二个空格所在句主语vegetables为可数名词的复数形式，be动词应为are，排除B项。故选C。 5、---Whats your name? ---My name is ________. A.Pan Zhiping B.Pan Zhi ping C.Pan ZhiPing D.Pan Zhi Ping 【答案】A 【解析】句意：--你叫什么名字? –我的名字是潘志平。在英语中，中国人名的拼写用汉语拼音表示，通常是姓在前，名在后，复姓、复名要分别连在一起拼写，只将第一个字的首字母大写，故选A。 6、How often does Tom ____ TV? He ____ TV three times a week. A.watches, watches B.watch, watches C.watches, watch D.watched, watch 【答案】B 【解析】句意：汤姆多久看一次电视？——他一周看三次。考查一般现在时。第一空是特殊疑问句，前面有助动词does，故此处谓语用动词原形watch。第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为watches。故选B。 7、—Mom, I only got a C in math.—Don’t worry, dear. Keep doing more exercise. Remember, ________. A.it serves you right B.practice makes p