161011 STAP空时自适应处理.pdf

Space-Time Adaptive Processing (STAP) for AMTI and GMTI Radar James Ward Stephen M. Kogon MIT Lincoln Laboratory *This work was sponsored by DARPA under 26 April 2004 Air Force Contract F19628 -00-C-0002 Opinions, interpretations, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the United States Air Force. MIT Lincoln Laboratory Radar2004-1 of 60 JWSMK 3/29/2004 Outline • Introduction – AMTI and GMTI radar functions • Pulse-Doppler radar signal model • Displaced Phase Center Antenna (DPCA) processing • Optimum Space-Time Adaptive Processing (STAP) • Practical STAP Architectures and Algorithms • Summary and conclusions MIT Lincoln Laboratory Radar2004-2of 60 JWSMK 3/29/2004 Airborne Radar Environment Space-Based Radar Jamming AMTI GMTI Surface (Sea, Ground) Clutter STAP provides clutter and jamming cancellation to detect moving targets STAP provides clutter and jamming cancellation to detect moving targets • Joint space-time filtering to suppress motion-spread interference • Joint space-time filtering to suppress motion-spread interference MIT Lincoln Laboratory Radar2004-