江西省宜黄戏的当代变迁.docx

目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 I 关键词 I Abstract II Key words II 前言 1 一、江西省宜黄戏的背景概况 2 二、江西省宜黄戏的音乐特征 2 （一）歌词特点 2 （二）旋律特点 3 （三）调式、调性特点 5 （四）音乐风格特点 6 三、江西省宜黄戏的当代变迁 7 （一）演员构成的变化 7 （二）演出场地的变化 8 （三）表演曲目的变化 8 （四）伴奏乐器和乐队编制的变化 8 四、江西省宜黄戏的传承与保护研究 9 （一）宜黄戏的生存现状 9 （二）宜黄戏的传承与保护策略 9 1.政府制定适宜可行的文化政策 9 2.加强宜黄戏剧团的建设和演员的培养 10 3.注重宜黄戏传承与创新相结合 10 4.让宜黄戏走进课堂 10 5.利用大众传媒推动宜黄戏的传播 10 结语 12 参考文献 13 致谢 14 PAGE I 江西省宜黄戏的当代变迁 摘 要：作为中国历史戏曲的一个种类，宜黄戏的历史变迁是中国戏曲发展的一个缩影，对于我国戏曲历史的研究，具有一定的艺术价值。古老的宜黄戏是经过几百年的历史演变而来的，从宜黄戏的形成到目前的发展，宜黄戏保持着其本身独有的艺术特征，已经成为了我国戏曲文化中不可缺少的一个戏曲种类。宜黄戏发展到今天，保留的剧目大约有300多个，这些剧目通过鲜明的表演风格，优美的唱腔不断地出现在各种戏曲舞台上，深受广大戏曲爱好者的热爱。近年来，随着江西省市场经济和旅游业的发展，对宜黄戏了解和关注的人也越来越多，基于这样的情况下，本文对宜黄戏的发展状况、音乐特征等进行研究和分析，从而为保护和传承宜黄戏提出几点建议，希望人们更加准确的了解宜黄戏的音乐文化，更加积极主动地对宜黄戏文化进行传承和保护。 关键词：宜黄戏；音乐特征；当代变迁；传承与保护 PAGE II The contemporary changes of Yihuang opera in Jiangxi Province Abstract: As a kind of Chinese historical opera, the historical change of Yihuang Opera is a microcosm of the development of Chinese opera. It has certain artistic value for the study of the history of Chinese opera. The ancient Yihuang Opera has evolved through hundreds of years of history. From the formation of Yihuang Opera to its present development, Yihuang Opera has maintained its unique artistic characteristics and has become an indispensable type of opera in Chinese opera culture. With the development of Yihuang Opera, there are about 300 repertoires reserved. These repertoires are constantly appearing on various opera stages through their distinct performance style and beautiful singing, which are deeply loved by the vast number of opera fans. In recent years, with the development of market economy and tourism in Jiangxi Province, more and more people know and pay attention to Yihuang Opera. Based on this situation, this paper studies and analyses the development status and music characteristics of Yihuang Opera, so as to put forward some suggestions fo