2022年外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 Developing ideas.docVIP

PAGE 30 - Unit 1 A new start Developing ideas Ⅰ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词 【词块记忆】 1. a hot debate 　　　　　 一场激烈的辩论 2. on stage 在舞台上 3. a wide range of topics 一系列广泛的话题 4. volunteer helpers 无偿援助者 5. gain its independence 赢得独立 6. a tight schedule 紧凑的日程 7. get an award 获得奖项 8. give him the opportunity 给他机会 9. have a good view of 一览无余 10. the former president 前总统 11. at the sight of blood 一看到血 12. figure it will rain 认为会下雨 13. a neat idea 一个好主意 14. the specific plan 具体的计划 15. struggle to make a living 努力赚钱谋生 16. exchange ideas 交流思想 【拓展记忆】 17. argue v. 争论, 争辩→argument n. 争论, 争辩 18. sharp adj. 敏锐的, 聪明的→ sharpen vt. 削尖, 磨快, 使敏捷, 加重 19. intelligent adj. 有智慧的, 聪明的→intelligence n. 聪明; 智力 20. investigate v. 查明, 调查→investigation n. 调查, 科学研究 21. vary v. 变化; 改变; 不同→various adj. 各种各样的, 各种不同的→variety n. 种类; 变化; 多样性 22. apply v. 申请→application n. 申请, 申请书; 应用→applicant n. 申请人 23. graduate v. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业 24. frighten vt. 使吃惊; 惊吓→frightened adj. 受惊的; 害怕的→frightening adj. 令人恐惧的 25. select v. 挑选, 选择→selection n. 挑选, 选择 26. particular adj. 特定的, 特指的 n. 细节→particularly adv. 尤其? 27. refer v. 参考, 查阅→reference n. 参考 28. memory n. 记忆, 记忆力→memorise v. 记住, 熟记 29. improve v. 改善, 改进→improvement n. 改善, 改进之处 30. perform v. 执行; 表演→performance n. (工作或活动中的)表现→performer n. 执行者; 表演者 Ⅱ. 必备短语: 英汉双译 1. go all out 　　 全力以赴, 竭尽全力? 2. in particular 尤其, 特别? 3. refer to 参考, 查阅? 4. look forward to (兴奋地)期待, 盼望? 5. graduate from 从……毕业? 6. take part in 参加 7. deal with 应付, 处理 8. at the sight of 一看到 必备句式: 观察黑体部分并翻译课文原句 1. Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. (be about to) 译文: 莉萨在刚过去的六月从我们学校毕业, 即将前往纽约上大学。 2. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!(as if) 译文: 我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目! 3. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. (must have done) 译文: 你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。 4. If so, how did you deal with them?(if省略句) 译文: 如果这样的话, 你是如何应对的呢? 5. Is there anything else in particular that you’d like to share with us?