毕业论文-德州二次变电所电气工程设计.docx

第Ⅰ 第Ⅰ页 德州二次变电所电气工程设计 摘 要 本毕业设计论文是德州二次变电所电气工程的初步设计。全论文除了摘要、毕业设计书之外，还详细的说明了各种设备选择的最基本的要求和原则依据。 变压器的选择包括：主变压器的台数、容量、型号等主要技术数据的确定。电气主接线主要介绍了电气主接线的重要性、设计依据、基本要求、各种接线形式的优缺点以及主接线的比较选择，并制定了适合要求的主接线。短路电流计算是最重要的环节，本论文详细的介绍了短路电流计算的目的、假定条件、一般规定、元件参数的计算以及各短路点的计算等知识。高压电气设备的选择包括高压断路器、隔离开关、电流互感器、电压互感器、避雷器、高压熔断器、高压开关柜的选择原则和要求，并对这些设备进行校验和产品相关介绍。而根据本论文所介绍的高压配电装置的设计原则、要求和60KV的配电装置，决定此次设计对本厂采用分相中型布置。而变电所的防雷保护则主要针对避雷针和避雷器的设计。此外，在论文适当的位置还附加了图纸（主接线、平面图、断面图、防雷保护等）及表格以方便阅读、理解和应用。 关键词：变电所；负荷计算；短路计算；设备选择；防雷保护 第Ⅱ页 第Ⅱ页 Abstract This graduation design thesis is Texas secondary substation electrical engineering preliminary design.In addition to the whole thesis, graduation design, illustrates in detail all kinds of equipment selection based on the basic requirements and principles.Transformer include the choice of the main transformer sets, capacity and model of the determination of main technical data.The main electrical wiring mainly introduced the importance of the main electrical wiring, design basis, basic requirements, the comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of connection form of main wiring, and formulate the suitable main wiring requirements.Short-circuit current meter is the most important link, this paper detailed introduces the short circuit current calculation, assumptions, general provisions, the purpose of the component parameter calculation and calculation of the short-circuit point of knowledge.The choice of high voltage electrical equipment including high voltage circuit breaker, isolating switch, current transformer, voltage transformer, lightning arrester, high-voltage fuse, selection principles and requirements of the high voltage switch cabinet, and to check the equipment and product introduction.And according to the mentioned in the present paper introduces the design principle of high voltage power distribution equipment, requirements and 60 kv power distribution equipment, determining the design to decorate our factory adopt