2022年华北煤炭医学院冀唐学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年华北煤炭医学院冀唐学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 Never before so rapidly developing as it is today. A、has our country been B、has been our country C、our country has been D、our country been has 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】此题考查语法。【译文】我们国家从未像现在这样高速开展。【详细 解答】否认词never在句首，该句子应采用局部倒装。 第2题【单项选择题】 [2009.01] Modern economics the countrys agricultural policies. A、undergoes B、understands C、underlies D、undertakes 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】句意：现代经济学是国家农业政策的基础。考查形近动词词义。A经 历，经受；B 了解；C成为…的基础；D承当，保证。 第3题【单项选择题】[2010.04] We have greatly [2010.04] We have greatly [2010.04] We have greatlythe procedure according to the chairmanssuggestion. [2010.04] We have greatly A、stimulated D、another person 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】another （另一个）之后省略了 routine 一词。 第21题【单项选择题】 【填句补文】Doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other peoples cigarettes. . The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53, 000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke. A、The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke. In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. This smoke is called secondhand smoke. No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer. 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】前一句提到，不吸烟者时常吸入他人香烟中冒出的烟，接下来应首 选对此烟加以定义的句子。 第22题【单项选择题】 【填句补文】Scientists have learned that the sense of pain is made up of both chemical and electrical signals. . Scientists also have learned that the nervous system sends two different kinds-of pain messages to the brain: one very fast, the other slow. A、It tells us not to use the injured part until it heals. B、These signals travel from nerve cells in the injured area, up the spinal cord （脊 髓）to the brain, and back down again. C、The first message is the warning signal. 10 D、The other message moves at a speed of only one meter a second. 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】第一句讲的是疼痛的感觉是由两种信号signals组成的，所以紧接 着就提到两种信号的传播路线。B项恰恰照应了首句意思。