2022年华中电业联合职工大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年华中电业联合职工大学自考英语（二） 练习题汇总（附答案解析）第1题【单项选择题】 【阅读选择】Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a working compass. A piece of lodestone （天然磁石）would be cut into the shape of a ladle （长 柄勺）. Placed on a stone board with a smooth surface, the lodestone would move round until the handle of the ladle pointed south while the bulk （主体）of the ladle was attracted to magnetic north. This interestingly shaped device is mentioned in a book from about 80. Other ancient books may have dated it as far back as the fourth century Jade （玉石）finders played an important role in the invention of the ladle. They travelled great distances to look for jade. In order not to lose directions, they would take a ladle with them.When did the Chinese invent the compass? A、In 1492. B、 In the thirteen century A.D. C、In A.D. 80. D、At least 2000 years ago. 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】 本段中 Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a working compass.直接告诉我们中国创造指南针的时间。 第2题【单项选择题】 【概括大意】Two major findings have emerged from these researches. Firstly, the greater part of the development of observed intelligence occurs in the earliest years of life. It is estimated that 50 percent of measurable intelligence at age 17 is already predictable by the age of four. Secondly, he most important factors in the environment are language and psychological aspects of the parent-child relationship. he has many friends, he is often feeling lonely. A、As B、When C、While D、Since 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】此题考查状语从句的附属连词。【译文】尽管（虽然）他有许多朋 友，但他常常感到孤独。 第20题【单项选择题】 [2008.04] The cloth had a natural look which perfectly the image Laurasought. A、turned out B、set down C、thought over D、coincided with 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】此题考查短语意义辨析。这块布料看起来很自然，与劳拉寻找的样 式完全相符。A.关闭；B.制定、放下；D.与…相同、与…相符。 第21题【单项选择题】 [2009.04] It is not decided the conference will be held. A、what B、which C、when D、that 【正确答案】c 【答案解析】此题考查主语从句的引导词的选择。译文：大会什么时候召开还没 有决定。详细解答：A什么；B哪一个；C什么时候；D （无词义）。 10第22题【单项选择题】 【概括大意】They always complained （抱怨） more or less justly, that their parents are