基于话题的词汇复习教学.ppt

;;;;natural disasters;topic –related nouns ;topic –related verbs ;;;1. sb. who continues to live after an accident, war, or illness, etc. 2. sb. who suffers because of sth. bad that happens or because of an illness 3. go up 4. a sudden strong feeling of fear or worry 5. a sudden terrible disaster that causes many people to suffer 6. causing very great pain, difficulty, anxiety, damage, etc.; very serious 7. a long period of time when there is little or no rain 8. worried or frightened; destroy / damage /ruin / harm / hurt / injure/ wound; (1)失踪：be missing (2)受伤：get injured (3)死亡：be killed/ lose one’s life/cause sb’s death/claim 302 lives(造成302人死亡) (4)电力中断：cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off (5)房屋倒塌：houses collapse / fall down (6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁：wash away buildings, roads and bridges (7)成为废墟：... be in ruins; fall into ruins; (8)被毁坏了：be ruined/ be completely destroyed (9)变成孤儿/无家可归： be left without parents/homes (10)造成巨大损失/经济损失：cause great damage /economic losses (of…yuan / dollars);救援捐赠： (1)受灾地区：disaster-stricken district/ area (2)救灾工作：rescue work (3)恢复正常：return to normal (4)为幸存者建避难所 build shelters for survivors (5)被困人员：trapped people (6)受害人：victims (7)拯救：rescue... from/ come to one’s rescue (8)防汛抗旱：flood control and drought relief (9)呼吁人们捐赠：call on people to make donations/raise funds (10)重建家园：rebuild their homes;1.表示战争、火灾、水灾、旱灾、地震、意外事故（如交通事、空难等）的发生 常用句型： A big fire / a war/Flu broke out /happened / occurred in… ;2.表示人员伤亡常用句型： 词汇: be killed / be injured / be dead / lose one’s life/ leave sb.missing /with+n.+adj. ＊Many people were injured / killed in the fire / earthquake. ＊ Tens of thousands of people lost their precious life owing to the strong earthquake in Sichuan Province.;3. 表示财产损失常用句型： …