2022年云南中医药大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年云南中医药大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 【填句补文】Scientists have learned that the sense of pain is made up of both chemical and electrical signals. . Scientists also have learned that the nervous system sends two different kinds-of pain messages to the brain: one very fast, the other slow. A、It tells us not to use the injured part until it heals. B、These signals travel from nerve cells in the injured area, up the spinal cord （脊 髓）to the brain, and back down again. C、The first message is the warning signal. D、The other message moves at a speed of only one meter a second. 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】第一句讲的是疼痛的感觉是由两种信号signals组成的，所以紧接 着就提到两种信号的传播路线。B项恰恰照应了首句意思。 第2题【单项选择题】 【2009.7] The house was quiet in the night,the occasional coughing from my throat. A、as for B、such as C、instead of D、except for 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】此题考查短语意义区分。译文：除了偶尔我咳嗽一下以外，这所房 子在夜晚非常安静。A至于，关于；B例如；C代替，而不是；D除了……以第21题【单项选择题】 【完成句子】The importance of particular metals in the human diet has been realized within the past few decades, and the idea that geology might be related to health has been recognized for a number of elements such as iodine, zinc and selenium. For example, soils with low iodine contents produce crops, and animals deficient in iodine. A lack of iodine in the human diet leads to some serious diseases.Some serious diseases is connected with deficiency of. A、industrially polluted soils B、the element of iodine C、rock and soil chemistry D、the persistence of heavy metals 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】通过关键词Some serious diseases,可将题目定位于最后一句话：A lack of iodine in the human diet leads to some serious diseases, deficiency of 和 lack of表达同样的意思〃缺乏、缺少〃，因此根据这句话可以判断答案为B。 第22题【单项选择题】 [2008.04] The vehicle was traveling at speeds 90 miles per hour. A、in addition to B、in view of C、in excess of D、in search of 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】此题考查短语辨析。那辆车以超过每小时90英里的速度行驶。A. 除…之外、例外；B.由…看来、有鉴于；C.过分、超出；D.寻找、追 求。 第23题【单项选择题】10 【阅读判断】You think that the biggest threat to your health when taking a shower comes from slipping on a bar of soap? Well, guess again.Q: This parag