人教八年级英语下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section B (2a-2e)课件.pptVIP

Unit 2　I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B (2a-2e) ;Ⅰ. 短语互译 1. 建起; 设立 　　　　　up 2. 影响; 有作用 make a　　　　? 3. 思考; 考虑 　　　　　about 4. 帮助……摆脱困境 　　　　　out 答案: 1. set　2. difference　3. think　4. help;5. answer the telephone 　　　　　　　? 6. feel lucky 　　　　　　　? 7. give orders 　　　　　　　? 8. at once 　　　　　　　? 答案: 5. 接电话　6. 感到???运　7. 发出命令; 发出指令 8. 立刻; 马上;Ⅱ. 阅读短文, 判断正误(T/F) (　　)1. In the passage, Lucky is the name of a dog. (　　)2. From the passage, we know that Ben Smith has something wrong with his eyes and ears. (　　)3. After only six weeks of training, the dog was brought to Ben Smith’s home. (　　)4. The dog Lucky has changed Ben Smith’s life. (　　)5. From the passage, we know that Miss Li helped the disabled people by giving money to the group“Animal Helpers”. 答案: 1～5. TFFTT;1. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你帮助我, 使我能够拥有Lucky。 【自主领悟】(1)句中make是使役动词, 意为“使; 使成为”, 后 常跟复合结构, 即“make+宾语+宾语补足语(_______)”。例如: Computers make it easy to learn English. 电脑使英语学习变 得容易。 (2)句中it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后置的动词不定式复合结 构for me to have Lucky。;【归纳拓展】it作形式宾语的用法 (1)当不定式作宾语, 且其后有宾语补足语时, 常用__作形式宾 语, 而将动词不定式置于句末。例如: We find it important to learn English well. 我们发现学好英语很重要。 (2)常跟it作形式宾语的动词有: make/find/feel/consider/think 等。;【活学活用】 ①互联网使人们购物更加容易。 The Internet　 　　　 　 easier for people 　　　　　 　　　　　. ②他认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。 He thinks　　　　　difficult　　　　　 　　　　　the work in such a short time. ③我发现和朋友网上聊天很有趣。 I find　　　　　interesting　　　　　 　　　　　online with friends. 答案: ①makes it; to shop　②it; to finish　③it; to chat;2. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 因为我不能灵活地使用胳膊和腿, 因此像接电话、开关门或提东西等这些正常的事对我来说都很困难。;【自主领悟】(1)句中like作介词, 意为“像; 如同”, 后接名词或 ________形式作宾语。例如: I have many hobbies, like painti