基于arduino的LED开关老化测试系统定稿.docx

 基于Arduino的LED开关老化测试系统 摘要： 本论文针对LED产品的老化测试问题进行深入的分析研究，借由传统的LED老化测试、开发成本低、以及适于应用为写照，用Arduino开发板为下位机，设计一个LED开关老化测试系统，用来改善LED测试问题。 该系统通过手机的App连接下位机的蓝牙模块来控制系统的整个过程。手机App连接单片机蓝牙后，手机App设置老化参数发送至单片机开始试验，单片机输出PWM信号驱动LED驱动芯片对LED进行老化；温湿度传感器检测的温度数据、湿度数据经485转TTL返回单片机对温度和湿度数值与预设数值进行对比，驱动PTC加热模块和加湿模块，同时返回数据到App；而内置的10位高精度ADC读取LED两端电压，将电压数据经结果传输给手机APP进行整体调控，最终实现LED的开关老化试验。 关键字：LED老化检测，Arduino，蓝牙  Aging Test System of LED Switch Based on Arduino Abstract：This paper conducts in-depth analysis and research on the aging test of LED products. By using the traditional LED aging test, low development cost, and suitable for application as a portrayal, the Arduino development board is used as the lower computer to design an LED switch aging test system. Used to improve LED test problems. The system controls the entire process of the system through the mobile phone App connected to the Bluetooth module of the lower computer. After the mobile phone App is connected to the Bluetooth of the single-chip computer, the aging parameters set by the mobile phone App are sent to the single-chip computer to start the test. The single-chip computer outputs the PWM signal to drive the LED driver chip to age the LED; The humidity value is compared with the preset value, driving the PTC heating module and humidification module, and returning the data to the App at the same time; and the built-in 10-bit high-precision ADC reads the voltage across the LED and transmits the voltage data to the mobile APP for overall control , And finally realize the LED switch aging test. Keyword：LED Switch aging test，Arduino，Bluetooth  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 1 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景和意义 1 1.1.1 课题研究背景分析 1 1.1.2 课题研究意义 1 1.2 本课题国内外的研究现状 2 1.3 本课题的研究内容 3 2 LED开关老化测试系统的主要原理 4 2.1 LED LM-80光通维持-寿命试验原理 4 2.2 基于PWM脉宽调制的LED老化测试原理 4 3 系统硬件设计与实现 8 3.1 ATmega 2560简介 8 3.2 CH340 USB模块设计 9 3.3 LED驱动模块设计 11 3.4 蓝牙通讯模块设计 13 3.5 加热和加湿模块 14 3.6 温湿度传感器模块设计 15 3.7 硬件实现效果 16 4 系统软件设计 19 4.1 下位