高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习 第二部分 基础语法突破 专题九 定语从句专题训练.pdfVIP

2020-2021高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习 第二部分 基础语法突破 专题九 定语从句专题训练 专题九 定语从句 Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词） 1．Can you lend me the novel ________ you talked about the other day? 解析：分析句子成分可知，关系词在从句中作宾语,且先行词为 novel，因此用关系代词which/that。 答案：which/that 2．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football。 解析：句意：球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。分析句子成分可知，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词， 指人可用 that/who。 答案：who/that 3．Is there anyone in your class _______ family is in the country? 解析:whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family 的定语。 答案:whose 4．The reason ________ Tom invented for his being late made no sense to the boss。 解析:空格处在定语从句中作 invented的宾语，所以用关系代词that/which 引导。 答案：that/which 5．His best movie, ________ won several awards， was about the life of Gandhi. 解析：空格前有逗号与主句分开，是非限制性定语从句的标志，且空格处在从句中作主语，故用 which 引导该定语从句。 答案:which 6．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers。 解析:句意：我永远也不会忘记和农夫一起住在农场的那些年。years 是表示时间的名词,用when 引导 定语从句，when 在从句中作时间状语. 答案:when 7．Is this the school ________ some German friends went last week? 解析：改为陈述语序为：This is the school where some German friends went last week.不难看 出，作表语的the school 是先行词。因为空格处在从句中作状语，所以应用关系副词where。 答案：where 8．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written。 解析:句意：我们都知道这是他曾经写的第二本书。当先行词前有序数词修饰时，要用that 引导定语 从句. 答案:that 9．________ is often the case in China, foreign firms will face big barriers。 解析:此处为 as 引导的定语从句,as 在从句中作主语，指代逗号后面的内容。 - 1 - 2020-2021高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习 第二部分 基础语法突破 专题九 定语从句专题训练 答案：As 10．Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”． 解析：句意:那些有六个或更多亲密朋友的人常被认为是非常幸福的.此处用关系代词who 代指先行词 those，并作定语从句的主语。 答案：who 11．Facebook provides a networking platform ________ communication is faster and