小学代词讲解人称代词主格和宾格.pptxVIP

小学代词讲解人称代词主格和宾格会计学第1页/共16页代词的种类{主格{人称代词宾格代词形容词性{物主代词名词性 单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格??????宾格??????第2页/共16页人称代词主格和宾格数人称格hesheityouIweyouthey??mehimherityouusyouthem第3页/共16页主格人称代词的用法主格人称代词在句中作 主语。位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。1 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football.2 Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a racket?第4页/共16页宾格人称代词的用法宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。1 Give me an orange, please. Mary’s mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them.2 Listen to me, boys and girls. Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for them. 第5页/共16页Some of we like listening to music. Some of us like listening to music. We like listening to music. Us like listening to music.We often help they. We often help them.√ √ √ 第6页/共16页选择正确的代词填空I1 ____ (I/He) am Peter.2 ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy.3 That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog.4 Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do.5 ____ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers.6 ____ (We/You) are a student.HeItweHeYou第7页/共16页选择正确的代词填空them1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her).3 -- Mary, please open the windows. -- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now.4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)HeherIthemusherShe第8页/共16页人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词主格在句中作主语，位于动词前。人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，位于动词后（介词后）。物主代词第9页/共16页形容词性{物主代词名词性 物主代词：表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。 单数单数单数单数复数复数复数复数第一人 称第一人 称第一人 称第一人 称第二人称第二人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称第三人称第三人称第一人称第一人称第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称第三人称第三人称主格????????????????????????宾格宾格宾格格????????????????????????第10页/共16页形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词数人称名称hisherits形容词性myyourouryourtheirhishersits名词性 yoursmineours yourstheirs第11页/共16页两种物主代词的不同用法：1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用： This is my book. That is her bike. 小结：形容词性物主代词+名词两种物主代词的不同用法第12页/共16页1 This is my book. The book is mine. mine = my book2 That