引用与参考文献写作课件.pptxVIP

英语专业论文写作;1 引用的功能与类别;2 间接引用（indirect citation）;2.1 正文中没有出现作者姓名;b. 两位作者，用或“and”连接；华人姓氏使用汉语拼音，如(Wang, 1990)、 (Wang Sun, 1990)；外国人的中文姓名不能使用汉语拼音，必须回译，如：“韩礼德”回译为Halliday;“乔姆斯基”回译为Chomsky; e .g. The disadvantage of the multiple regression analysis is that it cannot show the complex interrelations between independent variable (Bryman Cramer, 1990). ;c. 多位作者。只需写出第一作者的姓氏，其后加上“et al”。 e.g. Modern Literary studies have their origin in classic studies (Graff et al., 1989).;2.2 正文中已提及作者姓名;b. 涉及一篇以上文献，中间用分号。 e.g. In addition to these three well recognized aspectual markers, some scholars (Sapir, 1825; Bowell, 2002; Mockery, 2004) have also studied the aspectual meanings of these nouns. e.g. Some theorists find no value in Smith’s thesis and vehemently argue against its points (e.g. Jacobson, 2001; Waugh, 2002). ;3 直接引用（direct citation） ;直接引用应该注意以下几点：;(i) 词语与句子引用;b. 两位作者。作者未在正文中出现。 e.g. Based on different findings, it is proposed that “the type of motivation and its strength are likely to be determined less by some generalized principle and more by ‘who learns what in what milieu’” (Laser Long, 1993:174).;(ii) 段落引用（Block quotation）;e.g. Australian literature in English began soon after the settlement of the country by Europeans. Common themes include indigenous and settler identity, alienation, exile and relationship to place, but it is a varied and contested area .The Australian literature is characterized as follows: Emphasizing the orthodox tradition of Jurisprudence and supporting the standard style of poetry. This represented the main trend of Wu age. This view was in accordance with Wus ideas and status as a Confucian scholar and it should correspond to his writing style and Jurisprudence should be mingled with literature. Summarizing the remarks on the oetry of the land, people insist on learning from the ancient people and their