材料科技Chapter-5.1.-CementPPT课件.ppt

Ch. 5 Cement and Concrete part 1: Cement;Contents;1.1 Introduction to cement;Introduction to Portland cement;硅酸盐水泥定义（国标GB175-1999）;水泥的分类;1.2 Production of Portland Cement;硅酸盐水泥的生产;主要设备;原材料开采;原材料配料、粉磨、混合;煅 烧;熟料粉磨与储存;经过煅烧的熟料和未粉磨的石膏;能源和环境，水泥生产无法回避的问题;A few more facts;1.3 Properties of Cement;硅酸盐水泥颗粒几何性质-细度;常用水泥细度鉴定方法;硅酸盐水泥熟料主要成分;Microscopic Images of Clinker;熟料中各相鉴别;硅酸盐水泥熟料各矿物相定量分析方??;1.4 Hydration of Cement;Hydraulic reactivities of clinker phases;A few terms;Properties of Hydration Process;Hydration reaction;水泥浆体的凝结和硬化;水泥浆体水化过程属性变化;Hydration degree;水泥的凝结时间 (setting);Hydration product （1）;Hydration products (2);Characteristic of C-S-H;Crystalline products;Layered structure of Ca(OH)2;Microscopic image of Ca(OH)2;Microscopic image of ettringite;Microstructure development;Microstructure development;Microstructure development;Microstructure development;Microstructure development;Microstructure development;Microscopic image of hydrated paste;Pores in cement paste;Pores: an important phase in paste;Factors – Pore structure -- Performance;研究水泥浆体孔结构的实验方法;Empirical relations between porosity and strength;Empirical relations between porosity and strength;Water in Cement Paste （1）;Water in Cement Paste （2）;Water in Cement Paste （3）;水化热;Heat evolvement;各水化阶段特征;1.5 New Types of Cement;1. 复合水泥;常用矿物掺合料介绍;常用矿物掺合料介绍;Reasons of using mineral additives;2. 快硬铝酸盐水泥;3. 高铝水泥;4. 抗硫酸盐水泥;5. 中低热水泥