高三英语复习：非谓语动词复习-课件.pptVIP

;;非 谓 语 动 词;His hobby is painting.;1、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别； 2、非谓语动词作主语和宾语； 3、非谓语动词作状语； 4、非谓语动词作定语； 5、非谓语动词作宾补； 6、非谓语动词的其他情况； 7、非谓语逻辑主语的形式； ;一、谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别 高考题点击： 1. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ____ the girl and took her away, ____ into the woods. A. seizing..,disappeared B. seized.., disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearing ;3..?? many times, but he still couldn’t understand. A. Having been told B. He was told C. Having told D. Though he had been told 4.The students entered the classroom, smiling and ___, and ____ down to have their lessons. A. talked, sat B. talking, sitting C. talking, sat D. talked, sitting 5. We got up early, ____ a lot of food and drink on the boat and sailed away. A. putting B. having put C. put D. having been put ;二、非谓语动词作主语和宾语 高考题点击： 1. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____. A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having; 动名词 与不定式都可作主语与宾语，动名词表习惯，笼统的动作，不定式表具体，一次性动作,分词不能作主语与宾语。 ;1）有些动词后只能跟动名词 admit; suggest; imagine; avoid，risk; appreciate; delay; allow; permit; consider; escape; forbid; practice; consider; resist; bear; stand 2)有些动词后只能跟不定式 如agree, refuse, offer, promise, decide, determine, intend, manage, fail, hope, expect, long, wish, tend, desire, plan, pretend 3）另外，有些动词是既可以接动名词作宾语，又可以接不定式作宾语，但意义不同。如：remember; stop; mean; regret。 4）but, except 后的不定式问题 5) need ,require, want +doing(= to be done) 5）to 是介词还是不定式;　必　背 常见的带介词to的短语：　　 be used to 习惯 be related to