初一英语音标入门(同名2438).docVIP

初一英语音标入门(同名2438) PAGE PAGE 1 初一英语音标入门 英语中有26个英语字母，26个字母组成了千千万万个英语单词。要想会拼读单词，必须学会48个国际音标。 一．元音字母 Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 在单词中的发音 1. Aa的发音 开音节:［ei］name game age cake grade same face take 闭音节: [?] and map bag thank am hand apple 2.Ee的发音 开音节：［i:］ he me she three meet bee see 闭音节: [e] egg pen desk pencil yes ten telephone 3.Ii的发音 开音节：［ai］hi five nine bike fine nice like 闭音节：[ i ] it is in six sit this Miss big pink 4.Oo的发音 开音节：[u:] do to two who ［??］ no go home those phone hello zero 闭音节：［?］ not box clock dog on cock 5.Uu的发音 开音节 [ u: ] ruler blue Lucy [ ju:] use excuse student computer huge 闭音节 [Λ] bus cup mum but us number much ??Pp[pi:] ??→[p][i:]?去[i:] →余[p] 例:pen map pink ??Tt[ti:] ??→[t][i:]?去[i:] →余[t] 例: it ten but twelve ??Vv[vi:] ??→[v][i:]?去[i:] →余[v] 例:five very seven eleven ??Zz[zi:] ?→?[z][i:]?去[i:] →余[z] 例:zero zoo 只要会字母名称音，用掐头法、去尾法轻而易举地掌握12个辅音字母的读音: [f] [l] [m] [n] [s] [k] [b] [d?] [p] [t] [v] [z] 四．对比法学读音：与汉语拼音区别对照学习g, h, y, w, r 5个辅音? ?汉语拼音 g h y w r?英语读音 g [ g ] h[ h ] y [ j ] w[w ] r[ r ] g good get bag dog h he hi hat hen y yes young yellow w we where woman r red zero right friend 五．字母组合记忆法：ch sh ck quch [t∫ ] China Chinese much teacher chicken sh [ ∫ ] she English fish ship short shop ck [ k ] black clock lock blackboard sock qu [kw ] quarter quiz quick quite 六．th的发音。 th[?] three[?ri:] 三 mouth[mau?] 嘴 thirteen think th[e] this[eis] 这 that[e?t] 那 they father mother 七．中元音：[?] [З:] [?] [?] u bus but number must mum much o some love come son mother worry ou double young touch cousin [З:] ir girl thirteen shirt bird first sir skirt er her term ur purple nurse purse hu