八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷(word).docxVIP

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷（word） 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear Nancy, I was an outgoing boy. I had a group of good friends. I always did well in class and I was good at sports. Then a new boy called Alan came to our school. First, he got a higher score than me in a test. Then he joined the school soccer team. He is a good soccer player. Some students started to think he was better than me. I am really angry about it. Whats worse, some of my best friends became his friends. What can I do? Nick Dear Nick, You are a very smart boy. But you cant be the best in the world at everything. This is my advice. You should do your best in everything. But if Alan is better than you at some things, you should congratulate him and be happy for him. When your friends see that you can know your shortcomings, they will respect you and still be your friends. Good luck! Nancy Whats Nicks problem? A. He gets bad grades. B. He has a problem with his teachers. C. He doesnt know how to make friends. D. He wants to be as popular as before. Which sport is Alan good at? A. Basketball B. Soccer C. Tennis D. Baseball What is Nancys advice? A. She asks Nick to go to another school. B. She asks Nick to change his mind. C. She asks Nick to help Alan. D. She asks Nick to find new friends. The underlined word congratulate means in Chinese. A. 祝贺 B. 谴责 C. 讨伐 D. 关注 【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）B （4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是 Nick 写信向 Nancy 咨询他的苦恼该怎么解决。 推理题。根据 some of my best friends became his friends. What can I do 我的一些好朋友成了他的朋友。我能做什么可知，Nick 的问题是他想和以前一样受欢迎，故选D。 细节题。根据 He is a good soccer player 可知，Alan 擅长足球，故选B。 细节题。根据 When your friends see that you can know your shortcomings, they will respect you and still be your friends 当你的朋友看到你可以知道自己的缺点时，他们会尊重你，仍然是你的朋友可知，Nancy 的建议是尼克要改变思想，故选B。 词义猜测题。根据 be happy for him 要为他高兴，可知， congratulate 是恭贺对方的意思，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。 阅读理解 When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument（争吵）with a