Unit4+Earthquakes（课件）高一英语同步课堂（提升版）（必修1）.pptVIP

Unit4 Earthquakes;考点（一）重点单词;ruin;【练习】选词填空ruin，destroy，damage ①Her heart was slightly ________as a result of her long illness. ②His life was ________by drink. ③The earthquake almost ___________all the bridges in this area.;injure vt.损害，伤害;【辨析】 wound/injure/hurt/harm;【练习】 选词填空：injure，wound，hurt，harm ①The soldier was ________in the arm in the war. ②She was ________slightly in an accident during the work. ③I was very much________at his words. ④This bright light will do great ________to your eyes.;rise / raise / lift; congratulate / celebrate ;bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸；使专心;【练习】一句多译 由于他埋头读书，所以他不知道外面下雨了。 →①(使用连词because) →②(使用现在分词burying作状语) →③(使用过去分词buried作状语);judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决;Eg. Judging by her accent，she must be a Southerner. 从她的口音判断，她准是南方人。 I see your judgement is not with me. 我明白你的看法和我的不一样。;考点（二）重点短语;Eg. I was so happy that I felt as if I could fly. 我高兴极了，我觉得我好像能飞起来。 He acted as if nothing had happened. 他表现地就像什么都没发生似的。 She left the room hurriedly as if (she was) angry. 她匆忙离开房间好像生气的样子。 He stood up as if to leave. 他站起来似乎要离开。;2.完成句子 ①看起来好像要下雨。 It looks ________________it ________going to rain. ②那个孩子跟我们谈起话来像个成年人似的。 The child talked to us ________________he ________a grown-up.;at an end结束，终结;Eg. There is a post office at the end of the street. 这条街走到头有一个邮局。 By the end of next year，they will have finished work on the new stadium. 到明年年底，他们将建成这个新体育馆。 In the end she decided on buying the green hat. 最后，她决定买那顶绿色帽子。;a (great) number of 许多；大量的;关于“许多”“若干”的短语：;One third of 三分之一;Eg. Ten percent of the population are minors here. 这儿有百分之十的人口是少数民族。 Three fifths of the fresh water used by citizens is from the reservoir. 市民们所用淡水的五分之三是来自这个水库。;考点（三）重点句型;【归纳】 I think，I hope，Im afraid，I believe，you know等用作插入语时，用在陈述句中，前后通常用逗号分开，也有不用逗号的现象。 Eg. The diet，I think，will do good to your health. 我想这种饮食对你的健康有好处。;All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。;【练习】翻译句子 ①并非每个人都诚实。 ②答案都不对。;The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. 那个人正在楼下睡觉，正在这时地震发生了。;Eg.