基于JavaWeb的在线考试系统论文.docx

摘 要 教育日益逐渐的网络化推动着教育改革的进入了一个新的阶段，并已日渐成为现代化教育重要的特征之一。为了适应现在的现代化教育、简化传统的考试流程以及提高考试的效率和教学质量，故针对在线考试系统的开发进行研究。 根据研究出的需求分析结果，结合具体的实际情况，确定设计的目标与模块。考试管理模块：该模块主要是对学生的考试信息如考试科目、考试时间等进行管理；成绩统计模块：该模块主要是根据学生的考试信息对每个班级的各科成绩进行汇总和单独学生历史成绩汇总，以便教师查看后及时做出相应的教学调整进行针对性教学；考试历史管理模块：该模块主要是对学生的过往考试信息如成绩修改、试卷信息、试题信息等管理；试卷管理模块：该模块主要是教师对试卷进行组卷、修改、删除等操作的管理；管理员管理模块：该模块主要是实现管理员对三个实体-学生、教师、班级的信息进行整合和管理。 系统以IDEA为开发工具，运用Java、JavaScript等编程语言，通过基于面向对象的设计思想，针对B/S结构的特点，采用JavaWeb相关技术的分层设计思想，有效地将业务逻辑、视图层、数据持久层分开，大大增强了系统的灵活性。SSM框架(Spring、SpringMVC、Mybatis)是如今主流的设计框架有很明显的优势[1]，MySQL数据库是如今主流的数据库之一在具有很好的性能上，还有很好的稳定性，故而采取SSM与MySQL数据库结合的方式实现该系统。 关键词：在线考试；B/S模式；Spring；SpringMVC；Mybatis；MySQL ABSTRACT The increasing network of education has pushed the education reform into a new stage, and the important feature of modern learning, used for basic learning, simplify the traditional examination process and improve the efficiency and teaching quality of examination, the development of online examination system is studied. According to the results of the demand analysis, the objectives and modules of the project shall be determined in accordance with the actual situation. Examination management module: This module is mainly to manage the examination information of students, such as examination subjects, examination time, etc.; score statistics module: This module is mainly to summarize the results of each subject in each class and the historical results of individual students according to the examination information of students, so that teachers can make corresponding teaching adjustments in time for positive teaching after checking; examination history Management module: This module is mainly for the management of students past examination information, such as score modification, examination paper information, examination paper information, etc.; examination paper management module: This module is mainly for teachers to organize, modify, delete and other operations; Management module: The new module is an administra