现在完成进行时教案1.docx

现在完成进行时教案 常德淮阳中学 肖祥法 Teaching aims： Review the grammar—— Continuous Tense Master the basic structure of the Present Perfect Continuous Tense Figure out the difference between Present Perfect Tense and Present Perfect Continuous Tense Knowledge aims: Teaching key point: Master the basic structure and the significance of Present Perfect Continuous Tense Teaching difficult point: How to distinguish the Present Perfect Tense and Present Perfect Continuous Tense Teaching Procedures: Step 1Greet the class as usual Step 2 Lead-in Ask some students the questions:What are you doing now? When did you begin to study English? Help the students answer: We’re having an English class. We began to study English about 6 years ago. You’re studying English now. You’ll go on studying English. So, we say:“You have been studying English for about 6 years”How long have you been studying English? 引出现在完成进行时 Step 3 New study The basic Structure of the Present Perfect Continuous Tense 现在完成进行时形式： 主语 + have/has + been + doing 划线识别题 Those cats have been screaming for two hours. We have been waiting for him for two hours. It has been raining all day. I have been living here since three years ago. He has been reading this book for a week. You have been singing all day. the significance of Present Perfect Continuous Tense 引例句： It began raining two hours ago. It is still raining now. 通过以上两句引出： It has been raining for two hours. 已经下了两小时的雨了。现在完成进行时的意义 1）.①过去发生 ②动作一直持续 常搭配时间状语： since + 时间点；for + 时间段；all day 等。 例句 Tom began playing games at 8 o’clock. He is still playing games now. Tom has been playing games since 8 o’clock. 分析句子 It has been snowing all day. We have been waiting for you since 6 o’clock. They have been chanting for three hours. 翻译 他已经睡了一整天了。 He has been sleeping all day. Lily 已经哭了一小时了。 Lily has been crying for an hour. 你已经学了六年英语了。 You have been learning English for six years. 现在完成进行时的意义 2).表示在一段持续的时间内动作的多次重复，而这个重复的动作在说话时并不一定在进行。 例句 They have been building the bridge for two month. He has